wagyears

The Years · New Puppy

New puppy checklist: what to buy and do before day one

Stage 2 · New Puppy8 to 16 weeks for a medium dog · size-adjusted, approximate

Your next chapter

Everything is enormous, nothing is house-trained, and this part is short.

Homecoming. A very small animal has just lost its mother, its littermates and every smell it knew, and has landed in your kitchen. The jobs of this stage are sleep, toileting, a crate that reads as safe, the first vet visit, and a socialisation period that is open right now, when new things are easiest to file as ordinary. Almost everything that feels like a disaster this month is a puppy who has not slept.

Approximate. AAHA gives no fixed ages: it defines life stages by development, not by birthdays, and publishes no inclusive ages at all for mature adult or senior. These windows are ours, built so you can find the right page. A dog a month either side of a line is the same dog.

Start with these

The three things we would buy first for the new puppy stage, from the needs below. Researched, not tested; prices move, so check before you buy.

  • Puppy Crates

    MidWest iCrate Double Door

    We link: 42-Inch · 71-90 lbs

    The one crate you buy at eight weeks and still use at eight years — the included divider grows with the dog

    $84.99 Owner rating 4.7 out of 5 · 70,262
  • Teething & Chew Toys

    Nylabone Puppy Teething Chew

    We link: Medium

    A small, gentle chewer, under supervision — and only after you've read the vet caution below

    $6.69 Owner rating 4.3 out of 5 · 16,579
  • Playpens & Gates

    Regalo Easy Step Gate

    We link: 29"-38.5"

    A wide doorway at the bottom of the stairs — it spans 29 to 38.5 inches and stands 30 inches tall

    $44.98 Owner rating 4.4 out of 5 · 175,093

Start here

Start with these three

The first three steps of this stage's plan, in the order they usually happen.

  • Decide where the crate goes: next to your bed
  • Write the toilet rota on the fridge
  • Schedule the naps rather than waiting for them

Nothing here is a test, and none of it has a deadline attached. A flexible plan for the first week has the rest of it, and the questions worth asking your vet are further down the page.

New puppy checklist

Everything this page recommends, on one list: what to have in the house before the puppy arrives, what to add once you know the puppy you actually have, and the jobs that cost nothing. It is built from the six needs and the first-week plan further down, so the two never disagree. You do not need all of it on day one — most of the second and third lists is "only if".

Before the puppy comes home

The short list. Have these ready on day one.

In the first weeks

Add once you know the puppy you actually have.

Only if you need them

Situational. Several are a vet conversation first.

  • A large-breed puppy formula, if your dog will be big · NourishAsk your vet before you switch. Puppy FoodOur pickRoyal Canin Large PuppyWe link: Large · 30 lb$109.99Buy on Amazon
  • A calming aid, on your vet's advice · RestPheromone diffusers and supplements are sold hard at this stage. Calming Aids
  • A waterproof rear seat cover · MoveBuy it now while it is a precaution rather than a response to something. Car Travel
  • An entry-level puzzle feeder · ThinkThe easiest level only. Enrichment & Puzzles
  • A door bell or button for asking to go out · TrainSome dogs take to this immediately and it removes all the guesswork. Potty TrainingOur pickBLUETREE Dog DoorbellsWe link: Large$6.99Buy on Amazon
  • A GPS collar tracker · ProtectMost useful with an unfenced garden or a dog who has already found one gap. GPS Trackers

Jobs, not purchases

From a flexible plan for the first week, in order.

  1. Decide where the crate goes: next to your bed
  2. Write the toilet rota on the fridge
  3. Schedule the naps rather than waiting for them
  4. Keep them on the food they arrived on
  5. Set up the containment before the puppy is in it
  6. Start the exposure at a distance
  7. Two short training sessions a day, and no more than three things
  8. Later if needed: something to chew as the crate door closes
  9. Later if needed: a harness, and peace with the car
  10. The first vet visit, and the questions to take to it

One click, then you check it on Amazon

Add this stage’s starter kit to your Amazon cart

The starter pick for each need above that we can link to a live listing. Untick anything you already own. Flea, tick and joint products are left out on purpose — those depend on your dog’s weight and your vet.

Add 6 to Amazon cartAbout $242.09 at last check

Amazon shows every item on a confirmation page before anything reaches your cart. Sizes are the ones we link — change them there if your dog needs another. Prices move; Amazon’s is the one that counts. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

You are here if…

  • There is a puppy in your house and you have not slept properly since it arrived
  • You are outside in the dark, in your coat, waiting for something to happen on the grass
  • The puppy sleeps in wild bursts and then bites everything for twenty minutes
  • You have been told to socialise the puppy and also not to put it on the ground yet
  • Something has been chewed that you cannot replace
  • You are quietly wondering whether you have ruined your life, which is a normal thing to wonder in week two

The numbers to know

8–16 wkshow long this stage runs for a medium dog. The windows are size-adjusted and approximate; a dog a month either side of a line is the same dog.
20ordinary things met safely — surfaces, sounds, hats, umbrellas, a vacuum, a calm adult dog — while new things still file as normal rather than frightening.
10 daysin a row toileting outside more often than in. That is the milestone that says house-training has started; accidents before it are plumbing, not failure.

Rules of thumb, not diagnoses — your vet knows your dog.

What is changing

Almost everything, very fast.

The body. A puppy this age is growing daily and sleeping through most of it. Long stretches of sleep are not laziness; they are when the growing happens. Bladder capacity is tiny and the muscle that holds it is not finished, so accidents are a plumbing fact, not a training failure. The gut is new to your water and your food, and it will tell you.

The brain. This is the part that is cheapest now and dearer later. During the socialisation period, new things are filed as ordinary rather than frightening with very little effort from you, and that period is winding down during exactly the weeks your vet is still working through the vaccine series. It is a window of best value, not a door that slams: dogs go on learning that new things are safe for the rest of their lives, and a puppy who missed some of it is a puppy who needs more patience and often a good trainer, not a lost cause. That tension is real and it has a real answer: carry the puppy, use your arms and a blanket, invite calm vaccinated adult dogs to your house, and let the puppy watch the world from a safe distance rather than walk through it. Ask your vet where they draw the line, because it varies by area and by what is circulating.

The behaviour. Mouthing is communication, not aggression. Crying in a crate is a social animal saying it has been left. Overtired puppies get worse, not sleepier. Most of this month is managed by a schedule, not by technique.

The six needs, this stage

What changes, and the one thing worth getting for it.

Nourish

Soft, pea-sized training treats

Count them into the day's food. A puppy trained on top of full meals gets round quickly.

Why nourish changes now +

Small meals, often — most puppies this age eat three or four times a day rather than twice, because a stomach this size cannot hold a day's calories in two goes. Keep them on the food they arrived on for at least the first week or two, then change gradually over seven to ten days if you are changing at all. Fresh water always available, and washed daily. Free-feeding makes house-training much harder because you lose the one thing that makes toileting predictable: food going in on a schedule means it comes out on a schedule.

Rest

A second bed by the sofa

So there is somewhere to be near you that is not on you. Settling on a mat is a skill, and it starts now.

Why rest changes now +

Sleep is the whole stage. Puppies this age sleep enormous amounts across the day, and a puppy who has not had it becomes bitey, frantic and impossible — the same way a toddler does. Build naps into the schedule rather than waiting for the puppy to opt in, because most of them will not. The crate goes next to your bed for the first weeks, so night crying is answered by a hand through the bars rather than by a trip downstairs. Feeding meals inside the crate and closing the door for two minutes at a time does more for crate training than any amount of coaxing.

Move

A crate or carrier for the car

No verified pick yet — here’s what to look for

$40-120 · Car Travel

Short, pleasant journeys that end somewhere good, before the only journeys are veterinary ones.

Why move changes now +

Less than you think. A puppy this age does not need walks for exercise; they need short, frequent outings that are mostly about toileting and about seeing things. Growth plates are open, so repetitive forced exercise, long jogs and stairs up and down all day are worth avoiding — your vet can tell you what is reasonable for your dog's size. What they do need is to get comfortable wearing a harness and being carried, and to make peace with the car before the car only ever means the vet.

Think

Three different chew textures

Rubber, rope, something with give. You are finding out what this particular mouth prefers before the teething months arrive.

Why think changes now +

The world is the enrichment right now. Novelty in tiny, controlled doses — a cardboard box, a new floor surface, an umbrella opening across the room, the washing machine running — does more than any toy. Where toys earn their place is in teaching a puppy to be content alone: a stuffed and frozen rubber toy given as you close the crate turns being shut in from a punishment into the thing that comes with dinner. Keep sessions short. A puppy who has had enough will bite, and biting is usually the message that the session ended five minutes ago.

Train

A real grass patch, if outside is a lift ride away

Real grass keeps the surface the same as the one you will eventually move to, which is the step pads get wrong. It is a consumable: a delivery every couple of weeks, not a purchase.

Why train changes now +

Three things and no more: toileting, the crate, and a name that means good things are coming. Everything is rewarded, nothing is punished — a puppy who is told off for an accident learns to hide, not to hold. Take them out on waking, after eating, after play, and roughly every hour in between; go with them, reward outside within two seconds, and never after you come back in. Sessions run two minutes, several times a day. Start handling paws, ears and mouth now, gently and with food, so that grooming and vet exams are never a fight.

Protect

A folding playpen

The single most useful object for a household that also has to eat, work and shower.

Why protect changes now +

The vaccine series is running and is not finished, so where the puppy can safely go is a live question with a local answer — ask your vet rather than the internet. Parasite prevention starts young and the products are age and weight dependent, which is another vet conversation rather than a shelf decision. At home, the containment you set up before arrival now earns its keep: gates and a pen let you stop watching for ten minutes without a disaster. Get the microchip registered to your own phone number in week one, and check the fence properly, because puppies fit through gaps you cannot see.

Compared for this stage

Training Tools, 6 picks side by side

  • Training treat

    Zuke's Mini Naturals

    $14.98 Owner rating 4.6 out of 5 · 16,053 ratingsbest rated

    The everyday training treat — small, soft and low enough in calories to reward fifty times in a session

    Size
    16 oz pouch
    Material
    Not stated
    Colour
    Not stated
    Dimensions (H × W × D)
    Not stated
    Weight
    Not stated
    Skip if
    Your dog needs a limited-ingredient diet, or you want a treat that keeps for months once opened.
  • Training treat

    Wellness Soft Puppy Bites

    $9.99 Owner rating 4.6 out of 5 · 51,071 ratingsbest rated

    The first months of training — soft enough for baby teeth, with lamb and salmon and added DHA for a developing brain

    Size
    8 oz bag
    Material
    Not stated
    Colour
    Not stated
    Dimensions (H × W × D)
    Not stated
    Weight
    Not stated
    Skip if
    You need the cheapest bulk treat. An 8 oz bag disappears quickly at puppy training frequency.
  • Treat pouch

    OllyDog Goodie Treat Bag

    $19.95 Owner rating 4.6 out of 5 · 2,279 ratingsbest rated

    Getting a reward out in under a second, which is the only thing a treat pouch is actually for

    Size
    4 1/4" x 5 1/4" x 3"
    Material
    Not stated
    Colour
    Not stated
    Dimensions (H × W × D)
    5.25 in × 4.25 in × 4.25 in
    Weight
    0.22 lb
    Skip if
    You need it to hold a day's food, or it will be thrown into a bag mouth-down.
  • Long line

    Lynxking 30 ft Check Cord Long Line

    $14.99 Owner rating 4.6 out of 5 · 2,235 ratingsbest rated

    Recall practice in open space, where a six-foot leash makes the dog's choice for them and off-leash makes a wrong choice unrecoverable

    Size
    rope3/8"x30'
    Material
    Not stated
    Colour
    Orange
    Dimensions (H × W × D)
    0.38 in × 0.38 in × 360.0 in
    Weight
    Not stated
    Skip if
    You want it for ordinary walks — thirty feet of line on a pavement is a hazard to your dog and to strangers.
  • Puzzle toy

    Starmark Bob-A-Lot Feeder

    $15.99 Owner rating 4.4 out of 5 · 35,053 ratings

    Turning a whole meal into work — the large chamber holds up to three cups, with adjustable difficulty at both openings

    Size
    Not stated
    Material
    BPA-Free Plastic
    Colour
    Not stated
    Dimensions (H × W × D)
    Not stated
    Weight
    Not stated
    Skip if
    Your dog is a serious chewer. It is not chew-proof and owners report it failing under real chewing.
  • Marker clicker

    HoAoOo Training Clicker, 2-Pack

    $4.99lowest here Owner rating 4.3 out of 5 · 40,814 ratings

    The marker itself — a sound a dog can learn in one session, at a price that means losing one does not matter

    Size
    Not stated
    Material
    Not stated
    Colour
    Not stated
    Dimensions (H × W × D)
    1.97 in × 1.97 in × 5.91 in
    Weight
    0.09 lb
    Skip if
    A sharp click startles your dog, or you already mark reliably with a spoken word.

Specs come from manufacturer listings; ratings are Amazon's aggregate rating and count. Prices checked October 8, 2026. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

How we mark winners

A ✓ in the table (a “best of these” tag on the phone cards) marks the lowest price, the highest owner rating, the largest stated weight capacity and the longest warranty. Size, dimensions, weight, material and the editorial rows never win — more is not better there. A blank is unknown, never a loss, and nothing wins without at least two known, differing values. Methodology

A flexible plan for the first week

Not a timetable. A puppy who has just lost everything familiar does not read one, and a plan that runs to the minute mostly produces guilt. What follows is the order things usually need doing in, split into what is worth having ready before the puppy arrives and what can wait until you know this particular dog. Move any of it that does not fit.

  1. Costs nothingPrepare now

    Decide where the crate goes: next to your bed

    For the first weeks the crate goes beside where you sleep, so night crying is answered with a hand through the bars rather than a trip downstairs. This costs nothing and it is the single decision that changes the first week most.

    Crates →

  2. Costs nothingPrepare now

    Write the toilet rota on the fridge

    Out on waking, after eating, after play, and roughly every hour in between. Go with them, reward outside within two seconds, and never after you come back in. Bladder capacity is tiny and the muscle that holds it is not finished, so accidents are a plumbing fact rather than a training failure.

  3. Costs nothingPrepare now

    Schedule the naps rather than waiting for them

    Sleep is the whole stage, and a puppy who has not had it becomes bitey, frantic and impossible - the same way a toddler does. Most puppies will not opt into a nap, so the naps go in the plan. Most of what feels like a disaster this month is a puppy who has not slept.

  4. Worth buyingPrepare now

    Keep them on the food they arrived on

    Small meals, three or four times a day rather than twice. Stay on whatever they were eating for at least the first week or two, then change gradually if you are changing at all. Food going in on a schedule is what makes toileting predictable, which is why free-feeding makes house-training harder.

    Puppy food →

  5. Worth buyingPrepare now

    Set up the containment before the puppy is in it

    Gates and a pen are what let you stop watching for ten minutes without a disaster. This is the one piece of equipment that is genuinely easier to have on day one than to improvise on day three.

    Playpens and gates →

  6. Costs nothingPrepare now

    Start the exposure at a distance

    The socialisation period is winding down during exactly the weeks the vaccine series is still running, and the answer to that tension is a safe distance rather than a delay. Carry the puppy, use your arms and a blanket, invite calm vaccinated adult dogs to your house, and let the puppy watch the world from somewhere safe. A cardboard box, a new floor surface, an umbrella opening across the room.

  7. Costs nothingPrepare now

    Two short training sessions a day, and no more than three things

    Toileting, the crate, and a name that means good things are coming. Sessions run two minutes, several times a day. Everything is rewarded and nothing is punished - a puppy who is told off for an accident learns to hide rather than to hold. Start handling paws, ears and mouth now, gently and with food.

  8. Worth buyingLater if needed

    Later if needed: something to chew as the crate door closes

    A stuffed and frozen rubber toy given as you shut the crate turns being shut in from a punishment into the thing that comes with dinner. Worth having by the end of the first week; not worth buying five of before you know what this puppy likes.

    Chew toys →

  9. Worth buyingLater if needed

    Later if needed: a harness, and peace with the car

    A puppy this age does not need walks for exercise. What they do need is to get comfortable wearing a harness and being carried, and to make peace with the car before the car only ever means the vet. Fit it to the dog you have, not the dog they will be.

    Puppy harness and leash →

  10. Ask your vet

    The first vet visit, and the questions to take to it

    Book it in the first days rather than the first month, and get the microchip registered to a phone number you actually answer.

    Ask your vet what the vaccine schedule looks like and when the puppy can go where, whether the parasite prevention suits their current weight, and how often it changes while they are growing. Ask the same day about diarrhoea or vomiting that goes past one episode, or a puppy who has stopped eating or drinking - puppies dehydrate much faster than adult dogs.

If a day goes badly, the fix is almost always more sleep and fewer new things, not more training.

Train at home, this stage

Learn more

Is one of these your evening?

Tools for this stage

Questions people ask

How do I prepare for a new puppy?
To prepare for a new puppy, plan the arrival for a stretch when someone has time to socialise and house-train, puppy-proof the house so cords are out of reach, set up the crate and gates, and book a vet exam for the first days. The AVMA considers eight to ten weeks an ideal age for a puppy to move to a new home, and asks you to bring any vaccination and deworming records to that first visit.
How do I get through the first night with a new puppy?
Put the crate in your bedroom for the first night, take the puppy out to toilet just before bed, and expect some crying. The AKC says some puppies sleep through from the start, others cry for a few nights, and many need a night-time toilet trip until about four to five months. When the puppy whines, carry it out for a quick, boring break and put it straight back. A blanket that smells of its mother can help.
How do I introduce a new puppy to my dog?
Introduce a new puppy to your dog on neutral ground, ideally on a side-by-side walk with one handler per dog, once the puppy's vet has confirmed its vaccines are up to date. At home, the AKC's advice is to give each dog a safe space, keep interactions short and supervised, never leave them alone together at first, feed them separately, put toys away, and keep the older dog's usual routine and one-to-one time.
What are the signs an older dog is accepting a new puppy?
The signs an older dog is accepting a new puppy are balanced play, loose and wiggly body language from both dogs, play bows and frequent pauses, and sometimes a bigger dog lying down to make itself the puppy's size, according to the AKC. Warning signs include growling, snapping and lunging, but also quieter avoidance: the older dog turning away or leaving whenever the puppy approaches. If unsure, a trainer or behaviourist can help.
How do I teach a new puppy its name?
Teach a new puppy its name by pairing it with something good. The AKC's method: in a quiet room, wait until the puppy is not looking at you, say the name once in a happy tone, then mark the moment it turns with a click or a word like yes and give a small soft treat. Repeat through the day, then add distance and distractions. Never use the name to scold.

Sources

We are not your vet, and this site does not diagnose anything. Everything medical here ends with the question to ask at your next appointment, because the person who has examined your dog knows things a website cannot. If something has changed suddenly, call them rather than reading on.